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Bornholm Info

Explore 7 castles on Bornholm

On Bornholm, you can find traces of seven historic castles. From Hammershus on the northern tip of the island to more hidden fortified sites in the forests. Here, you come close to history, nature and small places where the imagination can go exploring.

Belysning på Hammershus med smukke skyer som baggrund
© Destination BornholmPhoto: Kristoffer Linus

Discover Bornholm’s castle history

Not all castles on Bornholm are easy to spot in the landscape today. In several places, only traces remain. It may be a foundation, an earthwork or a raised shape in the terrain.

Even so, many of these places are well worth a visit. They are often beautifully set in nature, where forest paths, rocks, bogs and views give the history a special setting.

7 castles on Bornholm

Here is an overview of the seven known castle sites on Bornholm.

Hammershus
© Destination BornholmPhoto: Semko Balcerski

Hammershus

Hammershus on the northern tip of Bornholm is the island’s most iconic attraction and the largest castle ruin in Northern Europe.
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Lilleborg - Little Castle
Photo: Destination Bornholm

Lilleborg - Little Castle

The remains of a medieval castle stand on a 16-meter-high rocky outcrop in Almindingen. Here, you can see the curtain wall, the lower part of the tower and the buildings' foundations, and gain insight into Bornholm's history and the power struggle between the king and the Church.
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Gamleborg - Old Castle in Almindingen
© Destination BornholmPhoto: Stefan Asp

Gamleborg - Old Castle in Almindingen

Gamleborg in Almindingen is one of Bornholm’s oldest and most historically significant castle ruins, set on the edge of the dramatic Echo Valley.
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Rispebjerg
Photo: Destination Bornholm

Rispebjerg

Rispebjerg on Bornholm is one of the island’s most unique historical sites, where traces of both the Stone Age and Iron Age can be explored in one place.
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Gamleborg in the Paradise Hills
Photo: Destination Bornholm

Gamleborg in the Paradise Hills

Gamleborg in the Paradise Hills is a hidden historical gem set within one of Bornholm’s most scenic natural areas.
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Storeborg at Spællinge Mose
Photo: Destination Bornholm

Storeborg at Spællinge Mose

Storeborg at Spællinge Mose is one of Bornholm’s lesser-known historical sites, set in a शांत and scenic natural area.
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Rø Plantation
Photo: Destination Bornholm

Rø Plantation

Borgehoved in Rø Plantation is a fascinating and somewhat mysterious historical site set within Bornholm’s forests.
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Dive deeper into the history

Bornholm’s castles are just one way into the island’s long history. In museums and at historic sites around the island, you can come even closer to the people, events and landscapes that have shaped Bornholm over time.

Discover more historic sites on the island

There are many other fascinating and historic places to explore when you visit Bornholm.

King and Church met in the middle of the forest

In Almindingen, two of Bornholm’s most important castle sites lie just a few kilometres apart.

Gamleborg was the old royal castle on the edge of Ekkodalen. Later, Lilleborg was built as a smaller, strongly positioned castle in the middle of the forest. Here, the landscape was part of the defence, with rocks, water and steep slopes surrounding the castle.

In the 13th century, Bornholm was shaped by the conflict between the Danish Crown and the Archbishop of Lund. The conflict culminated in 1259, when Lilleborg was captured.

When you walk between Gamleborg and Lilleborg today, you are not just taking a walk in the forest. You are moving through one of the places where Bornholm’s history of power, faith and defence can still be felt in the landscape.